MS and PIP: Complete Guide to Descriptors & Points
If you have MS, you may be entitled to PIP (Personal Independence Payment). This guide shows which PIP descriptors apply to your condition and how many points you could receive.
Last updated: February 2026 | Based on Social Security (Personal Independence Payment) Regulations 2013
Which PIP Activities Does MS Affect?
Preparing food
- Descriptor 1c: Cannot cook a simple meal using a conventional cooker but can using a microwave — 2 points (e.g. photophobia prevents use of hob, tremor makes knife unsafe)
Managing toilet needs or incontinence
- Descriptor 5b: Needs to use an aid or appliance to manage toilet needs — 2 points (e.g. raised toilet seat, grab rails, commode)
- Descriptor 5e: Needs assistance to manage incontinence — 6 points (e.g. help changing pads, catheter care)
Dressing and undressing
- Descriptor 6e: Needs assistance to dress or undress upper body — 3 points (e.g. cannot lift arms, weakness)
Moving around
- Descriptor 12d: Can stand and move between 1 and 20 metres using an aid or appliance — 10 points (e.g. walking frame, crutches)
- Descriptor 12e: Can stand and move more than 1 metre but no more than 20 metres unaided — 10 points (e.g. severe weakness, balance issues)
How to Claim PIP for MS
- Use our free PIP eligibility checker to estimate your points
- Answer based on your worst days, not your best days
- Remember the reliability test: can you do it safely, repeatedly, to an acceptable standard, in a reasonable time?
- Gather supporting evidence from your GP or specialist
Already Been Denied?
73% of PIP appeals succeed at tribunal. If you’ve been denied, use our Mandatory Reconsideration letter builder to challenge the decision.