Severe ME/CFS and PIP: Complete Guide to Descriptors & Points

If you have Severe ME/CFS, you may be entitled to PIP (Personal Independence Payment). This guide shows which PIP descriptors apply to your condition and how many points you could receive.

Last updated: February 2026 | Based on Social Security (Personal Independence Payment) Regulations 2013

Which PIP Activities Does Severe ME/CFS Affect?

Preparing food

  • Descriptor 1f: Cannot prepare and cook food — 8 points (e.g. sensory overload prevents entering kitchen, cannot stand or sit safely)

Moving around

  • Descriptor 12f: Cannot stand or move more than 1 metre even with aid — 12 points (e.g. wheelchair user, bedbound)

How to Claim PIP for Severe ME/CFS

  1. Use our free PIP eligibility checker to estimate your points
  2. Answer based on your worst days, not your best days
  3. Remember the reliability test: can you do it safely, repeatedly, to an acceptable standard, in a reasonable time?
  4. Gather supporting evidence from your GP or specialist

Already Been Denied?

73% of PIP appeals succeed at tribunal. If you’ve been denied, use our Mandatory Reconsideration letter builder to challenge the decision.